E-Bike Laws

State of New Jersey requirements for low-speed electric bicycles and motorized bicycles.

Effective

2026 July 19 effective date

Checklist

07 Compliance items

Overall Compliance

0 / 7

Expand a category below and check off each requirement.

E-Bike (Low-Speed)

A two-wheeled electric bicycle with operable pedals where the motor assists only while pedaling and cuts off at 20 mph.

Motorized Bicycle (Moped)

A pedal bicycle with a motor capable of assisting up to 28 mph, may use a throttle. Subject to all the same licensing and registration rules.

Age — At Least 15

No one under 15 may operate an e-bike in New Jersey.

Valid License

Ages 17+ require a standard driver's license. Ages 15-16 require a motorized bicycle license from the NJ MVC.

Helmet

A helmet is required for all e-bike operators regardless of age. No exceptions.

Registered with NJ MVC

Your e-bike must be registered before operation on public roadways. First-year registration is free.

Liability Insurance

Your e-bike must be insured prior to operation on any public roadway.

All examination, registration, and licensing fees are waived through December 31, 2026. Starting January 1, 2027, annual registration is $8/year.

Obtained NJ MVC License or Permit

Schedule an appointment at the NJ MVC. Pass a written test, vision test, and road test after holding a permit for at least 20 days. Visit NJ MVC Website.

E-Bike Registered with NJ MVC

Obtain insurance, schedule a registration appointment, and bring ID and proof of ownership. Visit NJ MVC Website.

Unlicensed Operation

Operating without a valid license, permit, or driver's license. Fine up to $50.

Unregistered / Uninsured Operation

Operating an unregistered or uninsured e-bike on public roadways is prohibited. Fine up to $50.

Helmet Violation

Failure to wear a helmet while operating an e-bike is a violation, regardless of age.

Unsafe Operation

Reckless riding or failure to obey traffic laws may result in enforcement action.

Questions?

Officer Damato - Oradell Police Department

Email Officer Damato

Oradell Police Department NJ E-Bikes Effective July 19, 2026